linguistics

linguistics
лингвистика, языковедение, языкознание
наука, занимающаяся изучением естественных языков. Имеет множество направлений и ветвей. Из них отметим теоретическую лингвистику (theoretical linguistics), прикладную лингвистику (applied linguistics), психолингвистику (psycholinguistics) и социолингвистику (sociolinguistics). Ветвями лингвистики, в частности, являются грамматика (grammar) и фонетика (phonetics). Многие методы и терминология лингвистики применимы к языкам программирования

Англо-русский толковый словарь терминов и сокращений по ВТ, Интернету и программированию. . 1998-2007.

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Смотреть что такое "linguistics" в других словарях:

  • Linguistics — is the scientific study of language, encompassing a number of sub fields. An important topical division is between the study of language structure (grammar) and the study of meaning (semantics). Grammar encompasses morphology (the formation and… …   Wikipedia

  • linguistics — [liŋ gwis′tiks] n. [< LINGUISTIC] 1. the science of language, including phonetics, phonology, morphology, syntax, and semantics: sometimes subdivided into descriptive, historical, comparative, theoretical, and geographical linguistics: often… …   English World dictionary

  • Linguistics — Lin*guis tics (l[i^][ng]*gw[i^]s t[i^]ks), n. [Cf. F. linguistique.] The science of languages, or of the origin, signification, and application of words; glossology. [1913 Webster] …   The Collaborative International Dictionary of English

  • linguistics — index language Burton s Legal Thesaurus. William C. Burton. 2006 …   Law dictionary

  • linguistics — the science of languages, 1847; see LINGUISTIC (Cf. linguistic); also see ICS (Cf. ics) …   Etymology dictionary

  • linguistics — ► PLURAL NOUN (treated as sing. ) ▪ the scientific study of language and its structure. DERIVATIVES linguistician noun …   English terms dictionary

  • linguistics — /ling gwis tiks/, n. (used with a sing. v.) the science of language, including phonetics, phonology, morphology, syntax, semantics, pragmatics, and historical linguistics. [1850 55; see LINGUISTIC, ICS] * * * Study of the nature and structure of… …   Universalium

  • linguistics — Synonyms and related words: bowwow theory, comparative linguistics, derivation, descriptive linguistics, dialectology, dingdong theory, etymology, glossematics, glossology, glottochronology, glottology, grammar, graphemics, historical linguistics …   Moby Thesaurus

  • linguistics — n. applied; comparative; contrastive; descriptive; general; generative; historical linguistics; psycholinguistics; sociolinguistics; structural; transformational linguistics * * * [lɪŋ gwɪstɪks] comparative contrastive descriptive general… …   Combinatory dictionary

  • linguistics — /lɪŋˈgwɪstɪks / (say ling gwistiks) noun the science of language, including among its fields phonetics, phonemics, morphology, and syntax, and having as principal divisions descriptive linguistics, which seeks to describe and to develop… …  

  • linguistics — (Roget s IV) pl.n. Syn. grammar, semantics, phonology, morphology, syntax, philology; see also etymology , grammar , language 2 . Branches of the study of linguistics include: historical, diachronic, descriptive, comparative, synchronic,… …   English dictionary for students


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